Mirex
Mirex
Mirex (pronounced: /ˈmaɪrɛks/) is a synthetic, colorless, crystalline, odorless, synthetic chlorinated hydrocarbon that is used as an insecticide and as a fire retardant in plastics. It is also known as dodecachloropentacyclo[5.4.0.02,6.03,10.04,9]dodecane.
Etymology
The term "Mirex" is derived from its chemical structure, which consists of a dodecachloropentacyclo[5.4.0.02,6.03,10.04,9]dodecane.
Usage
Mirex was used extensively in the United States from 1962 to 1978 to control fire ants. It was also used as a fire retardant in plastics, rubber, and electrical goods. However, due to its persistence in the environment and potential health risks, its use was banned in the United States in 1978.
Health Effects
Exposure to Mirex can lead to a variety of health effects, including damage to the skin, liver, and nervous system. It is also classified as a possible human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Mirex
- Wikipedia's article - Mirex
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