Ovarian serous cystadenoma
Ovarian Serous Cystadenoma
Ovarian serous cystadenoma (pronunciation: /oʊˈveəriən ˈsɪərəs sɪstəˈdiːnəmə/) is a type of benign tumor that originates from the ovary. It is the most common type of ovarian tumor, accounting for approximately 20% of all ovarian neoplasms.
Etymology
The term "Ovarian serous cystadenoma" is derived from its characteristics. "Ovarian" refers to the ovary, the organ from which the tumor originates. "Serous" is derived from the Latin word "serosus", meaning "serum-like", and refers to the clear, yellowish fluid that the tumor often contains. "Cystadenoma" is a compound word formed from "cyst", a term for a fluid-filled sac, and "adenoma", a term for a benign tumor of glandular origin.
Description
Ovarian serous cystadenomas are typically filled with a thin, watery fluid and can grow quite large, sometimes up to 30 cm in diameter. Despite their size, they are usually benign and do not cause symptoms unless they rupture, twist, or cause the ovary to twist (a condition known as ovarian torsion).
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of ovarian serous cystadenoma is typically made through ultrasound imaging, although CT scans and MRIs may also be used. Treatment usually involves surgical removal of the tumor, often through a procedure known as an oophorectomy, which involves removal of the affected ovary.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ovarian serous cystadenoma
- Wikipedia's article - Ovarian serous cystadenoma
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