Pentalinon

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia


Pentalinon is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. This genus is known for its vibrant yellow flowers and is native to tropical regions of the Americas.

Description

Pentalinon species are typically woody vines or shrubs. They are characterized by their opposite leaves and milky sap, which is a common trait in the Apocynaceae family. The flowers are usually bright yellow, funnel-shaped, and have a pleasant fragrance. The fruit is a follicle containing numerous seeds with a tuft of silky hairs.

Distribution and Habitat

Pentalinon is primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. It thrives in a variety of habitats, including coastal areas, forests, and disturbed sites. The plants prefer well-drained soils and can often be found climbing on other vegetation or structures.

Species

The genus Pentalinon includes several species, with Pentalinon luteum being one of the most well-known. This species is often used in landscaping due to its attractive flowers and vigorous growth habit.

Uses

Pentalinon luteum is sometimes used in traditional medicine, although scientific studies on its efficacy and safety are limited. The plant is also popular in horticulture for its ornamental value.

Cultivation

Pentalinon species are relatively easy to cultivate in warm climates. They require full sun to partial shade and regular watering. Pruning can help maintain their shape and encourage flowering.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD