Primary cutaneous immunocytoma
Primary Cutaneous Immunocytoma (pri-ma-ry cu-ta-ne-ous im-mu-no-cy-to-ma) is a rare type of lymphoma that primarily affects the skin.
Etymology
The term "Primary Cutaneous Immunocytoma" is derived from the following roots: "Primary" (Latin primarius, meaning "first"), "Cutaneous" (Latin cutis, meaning "skin"), "Immuno" (Greek immunos, meaning "immune"), and "Cytoma" (Greek kytos, meaning "cell" and -oma, meaning "tumor").
Definition
Primary Cutaneous Immunocytoma is a type of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma that originates in the skin. It is characterized by the presence of B cells and T cells, which are types of lymphocytes, or white blood cells. These cells are part of the body's immune system, and their abnormal growth leads to the formation of a tumor.
Symptoms
The most common symptom of Primary Cutaneous Immunocytoma is a red or purple skin lesion that may be itchy or painful. Other symptoms can include fatigue, weight loss, and night sweats.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Primary Cutaneous Immunocytoma typically involves a biopsy of the affected skin, followed by microscopic examination and immunohistochemistry to identify the type of cells involved.
Treatment
Treatment options for Primary Cutaneous Immunocytoma can include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy. The choice of treatment depends on the stage of the disease, the patient's overall health, and other factors.
Prognosis
The prognosis for Primary Cutaneous Immunocytoma varies depending on the stage of the disease at diagnosis, the patient's overall health, and the response to treatment.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Primary cutaneous immunocytoma
- Wikipedia's article - Primary cutaneous immunocytoma
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