Salpingitis isthmica nodosa

Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (pronunciation: sal-pin-gi-tis is-th-mi-ca no-do-sa) is a medical condition that affects the fallopian tubes in women.

Etymology

The term "Salpingitis" is derived from the Greek word "salpinx" meaning "tube", and "itis" meaning inflammation. "Isthmica nodosa" refers to the specific location and nature of the condition, with "isthmica" referring to the isthmus, the narrowest part of the fallopian tube, and "nodosa" referring to the nodular or bumpy appearance of the affected area.

Definition

Salpingitis isthmica nodosa, also known as diverticulosis of the fallopian tube, is a condition characterized by the presence of small diverticula or nodules in the isthmus of the fallopian tube. These nodules are caused by inflammation and scarring, which can lead to blockage of the fallopian tube.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Salpingitis isthmica nodosa can vary, but often include pelvic pain, infertility, and an increased risk of ectopic pregnancy.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Salpingitis isthmica nodosa is typically made through hysterosalpingography, a type of X-ray used to examine the uterus and fallopian tubes.

Treatment

Treatment options for Salpingitis isthmica nodosa can include surgery, antibiotics, and fertility treatments if the condition has resulted in infertility.

Related Terms

• Fallopian tubes
• Diverticulosis
• Pelvic pain
• Infertility
• Ectopic pregnancy
• Hysterosalpingography

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Salpingitis isthmica nodosa
• Wikipedia's article - Salpingitis isthmica nodosa

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