Spinal mobilization
Spinal Mobilization
Spinal mobilization is a type of physical therapy that involves the movement and stretching of the spine in order to alleviate back pain and improve the patient's overall physical functioning.
Pronunciation
Spinal: /ˈspaɪnəl/ Mobilization: /ˌmoʊbəlɪˈzeɪʃən/
Etymology
The term "spinal" is derived from the Latin word "spina" which means "thorn" or "backbone". The term "mobilization" comes from the Latin "mobilis" which means "movable".
Related Terms
- Spinal manipulation: A technique that involves applying a high velocity, low amplitude thrust to the spine.
- Physical therapy: A healthcare profession that aims to alleviate pain and improve physical functioning through the use of various therapeutic exercises and interventions.
- Chiropractic: A healthcare profession that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, particularly the spine.
Procedure
Spinal mobilization is a gentle, non-thrust type of manipulation that involves the slow movement and stretching of the spine and its joints. It is often used in patients who have a tight back or neck, or those who are in severe pain and cannot tolerate the more intense spinal manipulation.
The procedure is usually performed by a physical therapist or a chiropractor. The patient is typically positioned lying down on a specially designed table. The therapist or chiropractor then uses their hands to apply a gentle force to the joints of the spine, moving them within their normal range of motion.
Benefits
Spinal mobilization can help to reduce back pain, increase flexibility, improve range of motion, and enhance overall physical functioning. It can be particularly beneficial for patients with chronic back pain, as it can help to break the cycle of pain and muscle tightness.
Risks
As with any medical procedure, spinal mobilization carries some risks. These may include temporary discomfort, fatigue, or headache. However, these side effects are usually mild and go away on their own within a short period of time.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Spinal mobilization
- Wikipedia's article - Spinal mobilization
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