Sycosis
Sycosis
Sycosis (pronunciation: /saɪˈkoʊsɪs/) is a term used in medicine to describe a chronic infection or inflammation of the hair follicle. This condition is primarily observed in the beard area of men who shave, but it can occur in any hairy part of the body.
Etymology
The term "sycosis" is derived from the Greek word "sykon," which means "fig." It was used to describe this condition because the inflamed follicles often resemble a fig.
Symptoms
The primary symptoms of sycosis include pustules, erythema, and pruritus. In severe cases, it can lead to scarring and permanent hair loss.
Causes
Sycosis is usually caused by a bacterial infection, most commonly Staphylococcus aureus. It can also be caused by fungal infections, such as Tinea barbae.
Treatment
Treatment for sycosis typically involves the use of antibiotics to combat the bacterial infection. In cases where the condition is caused by a fungal infection, antifungal medications may be used. In severe cases, it may be necessary to remove the affected hair follicles surgically.
Related Terms
- Folliculitis: An inflammation or infection of the hair follicles.
- Barber's itch: A type of folliculitis that affects men who shave.
- Tinea barbae: A fungal infection that affects the hair follicles in the beard area.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sycosis
- Wikipedia's article - Sycosis
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