Thunnus
Thunnus
Thunnus (pronunciation: /ˈθʌnəs/) is a genus of ocean-dwelling fish, commonly known as tuna. The name Thunnus is derived from the Greek word 'θύννος' (thýnnos), meaning 'tuna fish'.
Etymology
The term Thunnus is of Ancient Greek origin, specifically from the word 'θύννος' (thýnnos), which translates to 'tuna fish'. The word was used in ancient times to refer to a fast-swimming sea creature, which is believed to be the tuna fish.
Description
Thunnus is a genus of fish in the family Scombridae. They are among the larger mackerel species, with some individuals growing up to 10 feet in length and weighing more than 1,000 pounds. Thunnus are known for their speed and endurance, which makes them highly efficient predators.
Species
There are several species within the Thunnus genus, including:
- Thunnus alalunga (Albacore)
- Thunnus albacares (Yellowfin tuna)
- Thunnus atlanticus (Blackfin tuna)
- Thunnus maccoyii (Southern bluefin tuna)
- Thunnus obesus (Bigeye tuna)
- Thunnus orientalis (Pacific bluefin tuna)
- Thunnus thynnus (Atlantic bluefin tuna)
Related Terms
- Scombridae: The family of mackerels, tunas, and bonitos.
- Pelagic fish: Fish that live neither close to the bottom nor near the shore, but in the open ocean.
- Ichthyology: The study of fish.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Thunnus
- Wikipedia's article - Thunnus
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