Wedge
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Wedge (medicine)
Wedge (pronunciation: /wɛdʒ/) is a term used in various medical contexts, often referring to a shape or a specific type of procedure.
Etymology
The term "wedge" originates from the Old English "wecg", which means a sharp edge. In the medical context, it has been used since the 19th century to describe certain procedures and anatomical structures.
Definition
In medicine, a wedge can refer to:
- A triangular piece of material used for support or to alter the position of a body part, such as a wedge pillow.
- A type of surgical procedure where a wedge-shaped portion of tissue is removed, such as a wedge resection.
Related Terms
- Wedge Resection: A surgical procedure where a wedge-shaped piece of tissue is removed. This is often used in the treatment of lung cancer and other conditions.
- Wedge Pillow: A type of support pillow that is wedge-shaped. It is often used to elevate the head or legs to improve circulation or reduce symptoms of certain conditions.
- Wedge Compression Fracture: A type of spinal fracture where the front of a vertebra collapses, causing it to become wedge-shaped. This is often caused by osteoporosis.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Wedge
- Wikipedia's article - Wedge
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