Whiskey cocktail

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Whiskey Cocktail

A classic whiskey cocktail, the Old Fashioned

A whiskey cocktail is a mixed drink that prominently features whiskey as its main ingredient. Whiskey cocktails are a staple in the world of mixology and have a rich history dating back to the early 19th century. These cocktails can vary widely in flavor, complexity, and presentation, but they all share the common element of whiskey, which can be bourbon, rye, scotch, or other types of whiskey.

History

The history of whiskey cocktails is intertwined with the history of whiskey itself. The first recorded use of the term "cocktail" in reference to a mixed drink dates back to the early 1800s. Whiskey cocktails became particularly popular in the United States during the 19th century, with the Old Fashioned being one of the earliest and most enduring examples.

Popular Whiskey Cocktails

Old Fashioned

The Old Fashioned is one of the most iconic whiskey cocktails. It is traditionally made with bourbon or rye whiskey, sugar, bitters, and a twist of citrus rind. The drink is typically served in a short, round glass known as an "Old Fashioned glass" or "rocks glass."

Manhattan

The Manhattan is another classic whiskey cocktail, made with rye whiskey, sweet vermouth, and bitters. It is usually garnished with a maraschino cherry and served in a cocktail glass.

Whiskey Sour

The Whiskey Sour is a simple yet refreshing cocktail made with whiskey, lemon juice, and sugar. It is often served over ice in a rocks glass and can be garnished with a slice of orange and a cherry.

Preparation Techniques

Whiskey cocktails can be prepared using various techniques, including stirring, shaking, and muddling. The choice of technique often depends on the specific cocktail and the desired texture and flavor profile.

  • Stirring: Used for cocktails like the Manhattan, where the ingredients are mixed gently to avoid diluting the drink too much.
  • Shaking: Common for cocktails that include citrus juice, such as the Whiskey Sour, to ensure proper mixing and aeration.
  • Muddling: Used in cocktails like the Old Fashioned to release the flavors of ingredients such as sugar and citrus peel.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD