Albert C. Barnes
Albert C. Barnes
Albert C. Barnes (pronounced: Al-bert Cee Barns) was a notable American pharmacist, art collector, and educator who is best known for his significant contributions to the field of medicine and art.
Etymology
The name Albert is of English origin and means "noble and bright". The initial "C" stands for Coombs, his mother's maiden name. Barnes is a common surname of English origin, meaning "young warrior".
Early Life and Education
Albert C. Barnes was born on January 2, 1872, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He attended the University of Pennsylvania where he earned his medical degree in pharmacy.
Career
Barnes co-developed a silver-based antiseptic drug called Argyrol with German chemist Hermann Hille. This drug was widely used in the early 20th century to prevent gonorrhea and conjunctivitis in newborns. He later sold his company and used the proceeds to collect art, amassing one of the largest private collections of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.
The Barnes Foundation
In 1922, Barnes established The Barnes Foundation, a private educational institution in Merion, Pennsylvania, to "promote the advancement of education and the appreciation of the fine arts". The foundation houses his extensive collection of art, including works by Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Paul Cézanne, Henri Matisse, and Pablo Picasso.
Death
Barnes died in a car accident on July 24, 1951. His will stipulated that his art collection remain in the exact arrangement he had specified.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Albert C. Barnes
- Wikipedia's article - Albert C. Barnes
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski