Bed-wetting
Bed-wetting
Bed-wetting, also known as nocturnal enuresis (pronounced nok-TUR-nul en-yuh-REE-sis), is a condition where an individual, usually a child, unintentionally urinates during sleep.
Etymology
The term "bed-wetting" is derived from the Old English words "bedd" meaning bed and "wætan" meaning to wet. The medical term "nocturnal enuresis" is derived from the Greek words "nukt-", meaning night, and "ourein", meaning to urinate.
Definition
Bed-wetting is a common condition, particularly among young children. It is defined as the inability to control urination during sleep. This condition can be a source of stress and embarrassment for the individual and can also pose challenges for their caregivers.
Causes
Bed-wetting can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Bladder control issues: Some children have smaller bladders that can't hold a large amount of urine.
- Hormonal imbalance: Some children do not produce enough anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) which slows urine production at night.
- Sleep disorders: Children who are deep sleepers may not wake up when their bladder is full.
- Urinary tract infections: These can make it difficult for children to control their urination.
- Stress: Emotional or psychological stress can also contribute to bed-wetting.
Treatment
Treatment for bed-wetting can include:
- Behavioral therapy: This can involve strategies such as bladder training exercises or waking the child to use the toilet during the night.
- Medication: Certain medications can help to reduce the amount of urine produced at night or improve bladder capacity.
- Psychotherapy: If stress or emotional issues are contributing to bed-wetting, psychotherapy may be beneficial.
Related Terms
- Enuresis: The medical term for involuntary urination.
- Diurnal enuresis: Involuntary urination during the day.
- Urinary incontinence: The inability to control urination.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bed-wetting
- Wikipedia's article - Bed-wetting
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