Iliopsoas bursitis

Iliopsoas bursitis (pronounced: il-ee-o-SO-as bur-SY-tis) is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the iliopsoas bursa, a fluid-filled sac located in the hip region.

Etymology

The term "Iliopsoas bursitis" is derived from three words: "ilio", a prefix from the Latin "ilium" referring to the largest bone of the pelvis; "psoas", a Greek word meaning "loin", referring to the psoas muscle; and "bursitis", a term derived from the Latin "bursa" meaning "purse" and the Greek "-itis" meaning "inflammation".

Symptoms

The primary symptom of iliopsoas bursitis is pain in the hip region, which may radiate down the front of the thigh. Other symptoms may include stiffness, swelling, and difficulty walking or performing activities that require hip movement.

Causes

Iliopsoas bursitis is typically caused by overuse or strain of the hip joint, often seen in athletes or individuals who engage in regular physical activity. Other causes may include rheumatoid arthritis, infection, or injury to the hip joint.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of iliopsoas bursitis typically involves a physical examination and medical history review by a healthcare provider. Imaging tests such as MRI or ultrasound may also be used to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment for iliopsoas bursitis typically involves rest, physical therapy, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). In severe cases, corticosteroid injections or surgery may be required.

Related Terms

• Bursa
• Bursitis
• Hip joint
• Inflammation
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• MRI
• Ultrasound

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Iliopsoas bursitis
• Wikipedia's article - Iliopsoas bursitis

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