Obetrol
Obetrol (pronounced: oh-be-trol) is a pharmaceutical drug that was originally produced in the 1960s by Obetrol Pharmaceuticals. It was intended as an anorectic drug to help with weight loss and was a mixture of amphetamine salts.
Etymology
The name "Obetrol" is derived from the term "obesity control", reflecting its original purpose as a weight loss aid.
History
Obetrol was first introduced in the 1960s by Obetrol Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of the Swiss pharmaceutical company Ciba. It was marketed as a diet pill and was a mixture of four amphetamine salts: amphetamine aspartate, amphetamine sulfate, dextroamphetamine saccharate, and dextroamphetamine sulfate.
In the 1970s, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) began to tighten regulations on amphetamine-based drugs due to concerns about their potential for abuse and addiction. As a result, Obetrol was discontinued.
In the 1990s, the formula for Obetrol was acquired by Shire Pharmaceuticals, who rebranded the drug as Adderall and marketed it as a treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
Related Terms
- Amphetamine: A central nervous system stimulant that is used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy, and obesity.
- Anorectic: A drug which reduces appetite, leading to weight loss.
- Adderall: A brand name for a drug that is a mixture of amphetamine salts, used to treat ADHD and narcolepsy.
- Ciba: A Swiss pharmaceutical company.
- Shire Pharmaceuticals: A British pharmaceutical company.
- Food and Drug Administration (FDA): The federal agency responsible for protecting and promoting public health in the United States.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Obetrol
- Wikipedia's article - Obetrol
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski