Pericranium
Pericranium
Pericranium (pronunciation: /pɛrɪˈkreɪniəm/) is a term used in anatomy to describe the outermost layer of the skull.
Etymology
The term "Pericranium" is derived from the Greek words "peri," meaning around or surrounding, and "kranion," meaning skull.
Definition
The Pericranium is a dense layer of connective tissue that covers the outer surface of the cranial bones. It serves as a protective layer and provides nourishment to the bone tissue.
Function
The primary function of the Pericranium is to protect the skull and provide nourishment to the bone tissue. It also plays a crucial role in the repair of fractures in the cranial bones.
Related Terms
- Cranium: The upper part of the skull that encloses and protects the brain.
- Connective tissue: A type of tissue that provides support and structure to other tissues and organs in the body.
- Skull: The bony structure that forms the head in vertebrates.
- Fracture: A break in a bone or a hard tissue.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pericranium
- Wikipedia's article - Pericranium
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