Progestogen-only pill

The Progestogen-only pill (POP), also known as the mini-pill, is a type of Oral contraceptive pill that contains only synthetic progestogens and no estrogen.

Pronunciation

Progestogen-only pill: /prəˈdʒɛstədʒən ˈoʊnli pɪl/

Etymology

The term "Progestogen-only pill" is derived from the type of hormone it contains - progestogens, and the fact that it is the only hormone present in this type of contraceptive pill.

Usage

The Progestogen-only pill is used primarily as a method of birth control. It is often chosen by women who are unable to take estrogen-based contraceptives due to health reasons, such as a history of blood clots, migraines, or breastfeeding.

Mechanism of action

The Progestogen-only pill works by thickening the mucus in the cervix, which makes it difficult for sperm to move and reach an egg. It also thins the lining of the womb (the endometrium), which makes it less likely that a fertilized egg can implant there.

Side effects

Common side effects of the Progestogen-only pill include menstrual irregularities, mood changes, and breast tenderness.

Related terms

Combined oral contraceptive pill: A type of birth control pill that contains both estrogen and progestogen.
Progestogen: A type of hormone that plays a key role in the menstrual cycle and pregnancy.
Oral contraceptive pill: A method of birth control that involves taking a pill containing hormones that prevent ovulation.

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Progestogen-only pill
Wikipedia's article - Progestogen-only pill

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.

Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski

Progestogen-only pill