Serous cystadenocarcinoma
Serous cystadenocarcinoma
Serous cystadenocarcinoma (pronunciation: se-rous cyst-adeno-carcinoma) is a rare type of cancer that primarily affects the ovaries, pancreas, and other parts of the body.
Etymology
The term "serous" is derived from the Latin word "serosus", meaning "watery", referring to the thin, watery fluid often found in these types of tumors. "Cystadenocarcinoma" is a compound word formed from "cyst", a Greek word meaning "bladder" or "sac", "aden", another Greek word meaning "gland", and "carcinoma", a term for a type of cancer that starts in cells that make up the skin or the tissue lining organs.
Definition
Serous cystadenocarcinoma is a malignant form of cystadenoma, a tumor that forms from glandular epithelial cells and contains fluid-filled sacs or cysts. It is characterized by the presence of serous fluid, which is a thin, watery fluid, in the cysts. This type of cancer is most commonly found in the ovaries, but can also occur in the pancreas and other parts of the body.
Symptoms
Symptoms of serous cystadenocarcinoma can vary depending on the location of the tumor. In the ovaries, symptoms may include abdominal pain or bloating, changes in bowel or bladder habits, and irregular periods. In the pancreas, symptoms may include abdominal pain, jaundice, and unexplained weight loss.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of serous cystadenocarcinoma typically involves imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI, and may also involve a biopsy to examine the cells of the tumor under a microscope.
Treatment
Treatment for serous cystadenocarcinoma typically involves surgery to remove the tumor, and may also include chemotherapy or radiation therapy to kill any remaining cancer cells.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Serous cystadenocarcinoma
- Wikipedia's article - Serous cystadenocarcinoma
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