Cycloserine
Cycloserine
Cycloserine (pronounced as sy-klo-SER-een) is an antibiotic medication primarily used to treat tuberculosis. It is also used to treat urinary tract infections and other types of infections that are resistant to other treatments.
Etymology
The term "Cycloserine" is derived from the Greek words "kyklos", meaning circle, and "serine", an amino acid. This is in reference to the circular structure of the molecule and its similarity to the amino acid serine.
Usage
Cycloserine works by inhibiting the formation of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for the bacteria's survival. It is often used in combination with other antibiotics for the treatment of tuberculosis. It is also used in the treatment of urinary tract infections and other types of infections that are resistant to other treatments.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Cycloserine include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, and headache. In rare cases, it can cause serious side effects such as seizures, depression, and anxiety. If any of these side effects occur, it is important to contact a healthcare provider immediately.
Related Terms
- Antibiotic
- Tuberculosis
- Urinary tract infection
- Bacterial cell wall
- Amino acid
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Seizures
- Depression
- Anxiety
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cycloserine
- Wikipedia's article - Cycloserine
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