Demographics of Texas
Demographics of Texas
The demographics of Texas encompass the diverse population characteristics of the state, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health, economic status, and religious affiliations. Texas is the second most populous state in the United States, following California.
Population
As of the most recent United States Census, Texas has a population of approximately 29 million people. The state has experienced significant population growth over the past few decades, driven by both natural increase and migration from other states and countries.
Ethnicity
Texas is known for its diverse ethnic composition. The major ethnic groups in Texas include:
- White: Approximately 41.2%
- Hispanic or Latino: Approximately 39.7%
- Black or African American: Approximately 12.9%
- Asian: Approximately 5.2%
- Native American: Approximately 1.0%
- Pacific Islander: Approximately 0.1%
- Two or more races: Approximately 2.0%
Languages
The primary language spoken in Texas is English, but a significant portion of the population speaks Spanish due to the large Hispanic community. Other languages spoken in Texas include Vietnamese, Chinese, and Tagalog.
Religion
Texas is part of the Bible Belt and has a high percentage of residents who identify as Christian. The largest Christian denominations in Texas are:
Other religions practiced in Texas include Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, and Buddhism.
Education
Texas is home to several major universities and colleges, including:
The state has a diverse educational system with numerous public and private institutions.
Economy
Texas has a robust and diverse economy, with key industries including:
- Energy (particularly oil and natural gas)
- Technology
- Agriculture
- Healthcare
- Manufacturing
The state's economy is one of the largest in the United States, and it plays a significant role in both national and global markets.
Health
The health demographics of Texas show a mix of challenges and strengths. The state has a high rate of uninsured residents, but it also has numerous top-tier medical facilities and research institutions.
Related Pages
- Texas
- United States Census
- Hispanic and Latino Americans
- African Americans
- Asian Americans
- Native Americans in the United States
- Pacific Islander Americans
- Multiracial Americans
- Bible Belt
- University of Texas at Austin
- Texas A&M University
- Rice University
- Southern Methodist University
- Energy industry
- Healthcare
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