Effects of cannabis

Effects of Cannabis

Effects of Cannabis (pronunciation: /kəˈnæbɪs/) refers to the various physical and psychological effects that occur in the body after consuming cannabis, a psychoactive drug derived from the Cannabis sativa plant.

Etymology

The term "cannabis" is derived from the Greek word "kánnabis", which is thought to be of Scythian origin. The term "effects" comes from the Latin "effectus", meaning "accomplishment" or "performance".

Physical Effects

The physical effects of cannabis can vary greatly depending on the individual and the method of consumption. Some common physical effects include increased heart rate, dry mouth, red eyes, and impaired motor skills. Long-term use of cannabis can lead to respiratory problems and potential dependency.

• Increased heart rate: This is one of the most immediate effects of cannabis use. The heart rate can increase by 20-50 beats per minute, potentially doubling the normal rate.

• Dry mouth: Also known as "cotton mouth", this effect is caused by the inhibition of salivary secretion.

• Red eyes: This is caused by the expansion of blood vessels in the eyes due to the presence of THC, the main psychoactive compound in cannabis.

• Impaired motor skills: This effect can lead to difficulties with coordination and reaction times.

Psychological Effects

The psychological effects of cannabis can include euphoria, relaxation, altered perception, and potential anxiety or paranoia. These effects are largely due to the presence of THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) in the cannabis plant.

• Euphoria: This is a common effect of many psychoactive drugs, characterized by intense feelings of happiness or well-being.

• Relaxation: Many users report feeling relaxed or calm after using cannabis.

• Altered perception: This can include changes in the perception of time, space, and sensory input.

• Anxiety: Some users may experience feelings of anxiety or paranoia, particularly with higher doses of THC.

Related Terms

• Cannabis sativa
• THC
• Psychoactive drug
• Dependency
• Respiratory problems

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Effects of cannabis
• Wikipedia's article - Effects of cannabis

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