Hapalonychia
Hapalonychia
Hapalonychia (pronunciation: ha-pa-lo-ny-chi-a) is a medical condition characterized by the softening or thinning of the nail plate. This condition can affect both the fingernails and toenails, and is often associated with other underlying health issues.
Etymology
The term "Hapalonychia" is derived from the Greek words "hapalos" meaning soft, and "onyx" meaning nail.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Hapalonychia is the softening or thinning of the nails. This can lead to the nails becoming brittle and easily breakable. In some cases, the nails may also appear discolored or misshapen.
Causes
Hapalonychia can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Malnutrition or poor diet
- Certain diseases or illnesses, such as thyroid disease or anemia
- Frequent exposure to water or chemicals
- Trauma to the nails
Treatment
Treatment for Hapalonychia typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may include improving diet, managing underlying health conditions, or avoiding exposure to water or chemicals. In some cases, a dermatologist may recommend the use of topical treatments or nail strengtheners.
Related Terms
- Onychoschizia: A condition characterized by the splitting or layering of the nails.
- Onychorrhexis: A condition characterized by brittle nails that often split vertically, peel, or have vertical ridges.
- Onychomycosis: A fungal infection of the nails.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hapalonychia
- Wikipedia's article - Hapalonychia
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