Innominate artery

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Innominate artery

The Innominate artery (== Template:IPA ==

The Template:IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language.

Pronunciation

The pronunciation of the term "IPA" is /aɪ piː eɪ/ in English.

Etymology

The term "IPA" is an acronym for the International Phonetic Alphabet. The International Phonetic Association, founded in 1886, created the IPA to provide a single, universal system for the transcription of spoken language.

Related Terms

  • Phonetic notation: A system used to visually represent the sounds of speech. The IPA is one type of phonetic notation.
  • Phonetics: The study of the physical sounds of human speech. It is concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds (phonemes), and the processes of their physiological production, auditory reception, and neurophysiological perception.
  • Phonology: The study of the way sounds function within a particular language or languages. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a particular language or languages.
  • Transcription (linguistics): The systematic representation of spoken language in written form. The source of the words transcribe and transcription, the term means "to write across" in Latin, and it's the process of converting spoken language into written form. In linguistics, this is often done using the IPA.

External links

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Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski), also known as the brachiocephalic artery or brachiocephalic trunk, is a major blood vessel in the upper body. It is the first and largest artery branching from the aortic arch, and it supplies blood to the right side of the head and neck as well as the right arm.

Etymology

The term "innominate" comes from the Latin innominatus, meaning "unnamed". This is because the artery was not given a specific name when it was first discovered. The term "brachiocephalic" is derived from the Greek words brachion (meaning "arm") and kephale (meaning "head"), reflecting the areas of the body that this artery supplies.

Structure

The innominate artery typically arises from the aortic arch as a single trunk, which then divides into the right common carotid artery and the right subclavian artery. However, variations in the branching pattern are not uncommon.

Function

The innominate artery plays a crucial role in the circulatory system by supplying oxygenated blood to the right side of the head, neck, and arm. It does this through its two main branches: the right common carotid artery, which supplies blood to the right side of the neck and head, and the right subclavian artery, which supplies blood to the right arm.

Related terms

See also

External links

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