Orthopedic surgeons

Orthopedic Surgeons

Orthopedic Surgeons (pronunciation: /ˌɔːrθəˈpiːdɪk ˈsɜːrdʒən/) are medical specialists who diagnose and treat conditions related to the Musculoskeletal system. The term 'Orthopedic' is derived from the Greek words 'orthos' meaning straight and 'paideia' meaning child-rearing. The term 'Surgeon' is derived from the Greek word 'cheirourgia' meaning hand work.

Orthopedic Surgeons are trained to treat all aspects of the musculoskeletal system. This includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves. They use both surgical and non-surgical means to treat a variety of conditions such as Musculoskeletal trauma, Spine diseases, Sports injuries, Degenerative diseases, Infections, Tumors, and Congenital disorders.

Education and Training

Becoming an Orthopedic Surgeon requires extensive education and training. After obtaining a Bachelor's degree, aspiring surgeons must complete four years of Medical school, followed by a five-year residency in Orthopedic Surgery. Some Orthopedic Surgeons choose to specialize further by completing a fellowship in a specific area such as Sports Medicine, Pediatric Orthopedics, or Spine Surgery.

Related Terms

Orthopedics: The branch of medicine dealing with the correction of deformities of bones or muscles.
Surgeon: A medical practitioner qualified to practice surgery.
Musculoskeletal system: The system that provides form, support, stability, and movement to the body.
Medical school: A tertiary educational institution, or part of such an institution, that teaches medicine.