Phenylpropanolamine
Phenylpropanolamine
Phenylpropanolamine (pronounced: fen-il-proh-puh-NOHL-uh-meen) is a drug that was widely used in over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription cough and cold medications. It was also used in weight loss products.
Etymology
The term "Phenylpropanolamine" is derived from its chemical structure, which consists of a phenyl group attached to a propanolamine.
Usage
Phenylpropanolamine was used for nasal and sinus congestion and to treat symptoms of the common cold. It was also used as an appetite suppressant in weight loss products. However, due to the risk of hemorrhagic stroke, it was removed from the market in the United States and many other countries.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Phenylpropanolamine include nervousness, restlessness, and insomnia. More serious side effects can include high blood pressure, rapid heart rate, seizures, and stroke.
Related Terms
- Phenyl group: A functional group consisting of a ring of six carbon atoms bonded with hydrogen atoms.
- Propanolamine: A type of compound that is part of the chemical structure of Phenylpropanolamine.
- Hemorrhagic stroke: A type of stroke that occurs when a blood vessel in the brain bursts, causing bleeding in the surrounding tissue.
- Appetite suppressant: A drug or other substance that reduces a person's appetite.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Phenylpropanolamine
- Wikipedia's article - Phenylpropanolamine
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