Sycosis vulgaris
Sycosis vulgaris (pronunciation: si-koh-sis vul-gair-is) is a chronic, non-contagious skin condition that primarily affects the beard area of men. It is characterized by deep, inflammatory folliculitis, which is the inflammation of hair follicles, leading to the formation of papules and pustules.
Etymology
The term "Sycosis" is derived from the Greek word "sykon," which means "fig," and "osis," which means "condition." The term "vulgaris" is Latin for "common." The name is thus descriptive of the condition's appearance, which can resemble a fig, and its prevalence.
Symptoms
The primary symptoms of Sycosis vulgaris include redness, swelling, and the presence of pustules in the beard area. These pustules may rupture and form crusts. The condition can also cause itching and discomfort.
Causes
Sycosis vulgaris is primarily caused by a bacterial infection, most commonly Staphylococcus aureus. Other factors that can contribute to the development of the condition include poor hygiene, shaving, and the use of contaminated shaving equipment.
Treatment
Treatment for Sycosis vulgaris typically involves the use of antibiotics to combat the bacterial infection. Topical treatments, such as creams and lotions, may also be used to alleviate symptoms. In severe cases, laser hair removal may be recommended to prevent recurrence.
Related Terms
- Folliculitis: Inflammation of the hair follicles.
- Papules: Small, raised bumps on the skin.
- Pustules: Small, blister-like lesions on the skin filled with pus.
- Staphylococcus aureus: A type of bacteria that can cause skin infections.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sycosis vulgaris
- Wikipedia's article - Sycosis vulgaris
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