Tolfenamic acid

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Tolfenamic Acid

Tolfenamic acid (/tɒlfɛˈnæmɪk/ tol-fe-NAM-ik) is a type of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is primarily used in the treatment of migraine and pain management.

Etymology

The term "Tolfenamic" is derived from the chemical name N-(2-methyl-3-chlorophenyl) anthranilic acid. The suffix "-ic" is commonly used in the naming of acids.

Pharmacology

Tolfenamic acid works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation. It is often prescribed for short-term use to treat acute conditions.

Usage

Tolfenamic acid is typically used to treat acute migraines, post-operative pain, and dysmenorrhea. It is also used in veterinary medicine to treat fever and pain in animals.

Side Effects

Like other NSAIDs, tolfenamic acid can cause side effects such as gastrointestinal issues, dizziness, and rash. Severe side effects may include ulcers, bleeding, and kidney damage.

Related Terms

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