Uterine tube
Uterine Tube
The Uterine Tube, also known as the Fallopian Tube (pronounced: yoo-ter-in toob), is an integral part of the female reproductive system.
Etymology
The term "Uterine Tube" is derived from the Latin words 'uterus' meaning womb and 'tuba' meaning tube. The term "Fallopian Tube" is named after the 16th-century Italian anatomist Gabriele Falloppio, who made significant contributions to the understanding of the female reproductive system.
Definition
The Uterine Tube is a pair of tubes connecting the ovaries to the uterus. It serves as a conduit for the ovulated oocyte from the ovary to the uterus. Fertilization typically occurs in the Uterine Tube.
Structure
The Uterine Tube is approximately 10-12 cm long and is divided into four main sections: the infundibulum, the ampulla, the isthmus, and the intramural or interstitial part.
Function
The primary function of the Uterine Tube is to transport sperm towards the egg, which is released by the ovary, and to then allow passage of the fertilized egg back to the uterus for implantation.
Related Terms
- Ovary: The female reproductive organ that produces eggs and hormones.
- Uterus: The female organ of reproduction where the fertilized egg implants and grows.
- Infundibulum: The funnel-shaped opening into the fallopian tube near the ovary.
- Ampulla: The section of the fallopian tube where fertilization usually occurs.
- Isthmus: The narrower part of the fallopian tube connecting to the uterus.
- Intramural: The part of the fallopian tube that is embedded in the wall of the uterus.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Uterine tube
- Wikipedia's article - Uterine tube
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