Brenner tumour
Brenner tumour
Brenner tumour (pronounced: /ˈbrɛnər ˈtuːmər/) is a rare type of ovarian tumour that is part of the surface epithelial-stromal tumour group. It was first described by Robert Brenner, a pathologist, in 1907.
Etymology
The term "Brenner tumour" is named after the pathologist Robert Brenner, who first described this type of tumour. The word "tumour" originates from the Latin word "tumere" which means "to swell".
Definition
A Brenner tumour is a type of neoplasm that primarily occurs in the ovary. It is typically benign, but can occasionally be malignant or borderline. The tumour is composed of small, transitional-type epithelial cells (similar to the urothelium) and may be associated with cystadenoma or cystadenocarcinoma.
Symptoms
Most Brenner tumours are asymptomatic and are often discovered incidentally during routine gynecological examinations. However, some patients may experience symptoms such as pelvic pain or discomfort, bloating, or irregular menstruation.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of a Brenner tumour is typically confirmed through histopathological examination. Imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI may also be used to identify the tumour.
Treatment
Treatment for Brenner tumour usually involves surgical removal of the tumour. In some cases, especially if the tumour is malignant, additional treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy may be required.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Brenner tumour
- Wikipedia's article - Brenner tumour
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