Benazepril
Benazepril
Benazepril (pronounced: ben-AZ-e-pril) is a pharmaceutical drug classified under the category of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. It is primarily used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) and congestive heart failure.
Etymology
The term "Benazepril" is derived from the combination of two words: "benzene" and "azepine". The "benz" part refers to the benzene ring, a common structure in many drugs, while "azepine" refers to the seven-membered heterocyclic compound that is part of the drug's chemical structure.
Usage
Benazepril works by blocking a substance in the body that causes blood vessels to tighten. As a result, the blood vessels relax and blood pressure is reduced, making it easier for the heart to pump blood. This medication is often used in combination with other medications to achieve the desired effect.
Related Terms
- Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors: A class of drugs that Benazepril belongs to. They work by inhibiting the enzyme that produces angiotensin II, a substance that narrows blood vessels and releases hormones that can raise blood pressure.
- Hypertension: A medical condition characterized by high blood pressure. It is one of the conditions that Benazepril is used to treat.
- Congestive heart failure: A chronic progressive condition that affects the pumping power of the heart muscles. Benazepril is often used in the treatment of this condition.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Benazepril can cause side effects. Some of the most common include dizziness, cough, and headache. More serious side effects can include kidney problems, high potassium levels, and severe allergic reactions. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider for a complete list of possible side effects.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Benazepril
- Wikipedia's article - Benazepril
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