Brodie abscess
Brodie abscess
Brodie abscess (pronunciation: broh-dee ab-sess) is a subacute or chronic, localized osteomyelitis, which is a type of bone infection. It is named after the British surgeon, Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie, who first described the condition in 1832.
Etymology
The term "Brodie abscess" is derived from the name of Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie, a British surgeon who was a pioneer in the field of orthopedics. The term "abscess" comes from the Latin "abscessus," meaning "a going away," referring to the pus that 'goes away' from the body.
Definition
A Brodie abscess is a form of osteomyelitis that typically occurs in the metaphysis of long bones. It is characterized by a localized collection of pus within the bone, surrounded by a wall of fibrous tissue. The abscess can cause symptoms such as pain, swelling, and sometimes fever.
Symptoms
The symptoms of a Brodie abscess can vary, but often include localized pain and swelling. Other symptoms may include fever, malaise, and weight loss. However, some patients with a Brodie abscess may have few or no symptoms, making the condition difficult to diagnose.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of a Brodie abscess typically involves imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scan. These tests can reveal the characteristic features of the abscess, such as a central area of radiolucency surrounded by a dense, sclerotic rim. In some cases, a biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment for a Brodie abscess usually involves antibiotics to treat the underlying infection. In some cases, surgery may be needed to drain the abscess and remove any dead bone tissue. The choice of treatment depends on factors such as the size and location of the abscess, the patient's overall health, and the type of bacteria causing the infection.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Brodie abscess
- Wikipedia's article - Brodie abscess
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