Prunus umbellata
Prunus umbellata
Prunus umbellata, also known as the Flatwoods Plum or Hog Plum, is a species of Prunus native to the Southeastern United States.
Pronunciation
Pronunciation: /ˈpruːnəs ʌmˈbɛlətə/
Etymology
The genus name Prunus is derived from the Latin for "plum". The species name umbellata is derived from the Latin umbella, meaning "a parasol", referring to the umbrella-like clusters of flowers this species produces.
Description
Prunus umbellata is a deciduous tree that grows up to 8 meters tall. It produces white flowers in the spring, followed by small, sour, edible plums in the summer. The leaves are simple and alternate, with serrated margins. The bark is dark and scaly.
Habitat and Distribution
Prunus umbellata is native to the Southeastern United States, from Virginia south to Florida and west to Texas. It is typically found in flatwoods, scrub, and open woodlands.
Related Terms
- Prunus: The genus to which Prunus umbellata belongs. It includes many other species of fruiting trees and shrubs, including cherries, plums, peaches, and almonds.
- Deciduous: A term referring to trees or shrubs that shed their leaves annually.
- Flatwoods: A type of natural community found in the Southeastern United States, characterized by flat, sandy terrain and a mix of pine and hardwood trees.
See Also
- Prunus americana: The American plum, a closely related species.
- Prunus angustifolia: The Chickasaw plum, another closely related species.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Prunus umbellata
- Wikipedia's article - Prunus umbellata
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