Boromycin
Boromycin
Boromycin (pronunciation: /bɔːrɒmaɪsɪn/) is a macrolide antibiotic that is produced by the bacterium Streptomyces antibioticus. It is known for its antibacterial properties, particularly against the Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium responsible for tuberculosis.
Etymology
The term "Boromycin" is derived from the name of the bacterium Streptomyces antibioticus from which it is produced. The suffix "-mycin" is commonly used in the naming of antibiotics, indicating its function as a bacterial inhibitor.
Properties
Boromycin is a polyether compound and is characterized by its complex structure, which includes a rare boron atom. This boron atom is what gives boromycin its name and is a key component of its antibacterial activity.
Medical Use
Boromycin is primarily used for its antibacterial properties. It has been found to be particularly effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium responsible for tuberculosis. However, due to its complex structure and the difficulty in synthesizing it, boromycin is not commonly used in clinical practice.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Boromycin
- Wikipedia's article - Boromycin
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