Uterine serous carcinoma

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Uterine Serous Carcinoma

Uterine serous carcinoma (pronounced: yoo-ter-in seer-us kar-si-no-ma) is a type of endometrial cancer that originates from the uterus' serous cells. It is a rare but highly aggressive form of endometrial cancer, accounting for approximately 10% of cases but responsible for a significant proportion of endometrial cancer deaths.

Etymology

The term "uterine serous carcinoma" is derived from its place of origin and its appearance. "Uterine" refers to the uterus, the female reproductive organ where this cancer originates. "Serous" refers to the type of cells from which the cancer arises, which are typically involved in the production of serous fluid, a clear, watery fluid. "Carcinoma" is a term used to describe a cancer that begins in the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs.

Symptoms

Symptoms of uterine serous carcinoma may include abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge, pelvic pain, and an enlarged uterus. However, many women with this type of cancer do not experience symptoms until the disease has advanced.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of uterine serous carcinoma typically involves a combination of pelvic examination, imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI, and a biopsy of the uterine lining.

Treatment

Treatment for uterine serous carcinoma typically involves surgery to remove the uterus (hysterectomy), and may also include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or hormone therapy.

Prognosis

The prognosis for uterine serous carcinoma is generally poor due to its aggressive nature and tendency to recur. However, early detection and treatment can improve survival rates.

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