Benign congenital hypotonia
Benign Congenital Hypotonia
Benign Congenital Hypotonia (pronunciation: be·nign con·gen·i·tal hy·po·to·nia) is a medical condition characterized by low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength.
Etymology
The term "Benign Congenital Hypotonia" is derived from the Latin word "benignus" meaning harmless, "congenitus" meaning born with, and the Greek word "hypotonia" meaning lack of muscle tone.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Benign Congenital Hypotonia may include poor reflexes, decreased strength, and decreased muscle tone. Other symptoms may include feeding difficulties, developmental delay, and poor gross motor skills.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Benign Congenital Hypotonia is typically made through a combination of clinical examination and medical history. Genetic testing may also be used to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment for Benign Congenital Hypotonia typically involves physical therapy to improve muscle strength and coordination. In some cases, occupational therapy or speech therapy may also be recommended.
Related Terms
- Hypotonia - A state of low muscle tone often involving reduced muscle strength.
- Congenital - A condition that is present at birth.
- Benign - Not malignant; not recurrent; favorable for recovery.
See Also
- Muscular Dystrophy - A group of genetic diseases characterized by progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass.
- Cerebral Palsy - A group of disorders that affect a person's ability to move and maintain balance and posture.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Benign congenital hypotonia
- Wikipedia's article - Benign congenital hypotonia
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski