Linagliptin
Linagliptin
Linagliptin (pronounced as lin-a-glip-tin) is an oral antidiabetic drug that is used to control high blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. It is part of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4 inhibitors) class of drugs.
Etymology
The term "Linagliptin" is derived from the Latin word 'linum', meaning flax, and 'gliptin', a common suffix for drugs that inhibit DPP-4.
Usage
Linagliptin works by increasing the levels of certain natural substances that lower blood sugar when it is high. It is used along with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is often used in combination with other diabetes medications but is not for treating type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Related Terms
- Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors: A class of drugs that work by blocking the action of DPP-4, an enzyme which destroys the hormone incretin. Incretins help the body produce more insulin when needed and reduce the amount of glucose being produced by the liver when it's not needed.
- Type 2 diabetes: A chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar (glucose).
- Antidiabetic: Any drug that helps reduce the levels of sugar in the blood.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Linagliptin include stuffy or runny nose, sore throat, cough, and diarrhea. Serious side effects may include pancreatitis, joint pain, and allergic reactions. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Precautions
Before taking Linagliptin, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Linagliptin
- Wikipedia's article - Linagliptin
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