Frey's syndrome

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Frey's Syndrome

Frey's Syndrome (pronounced: frayz sin-drohm), also known as Auriculotemporal Syndrome or Gustatory Sweating, is a rare disorder that often occurs as a result of surgery or injury to the parotid glands.

Etymology

The syndrome is named after the French neurologist, Lucja Frey, who first described the condition in 1923.

Definition

Frey's Syndrome is a condition characterized by flushing and sweating on the cheek, near the ear, after certain foods or drinks. This happens because of damage to a nerve near the parotid gland, the largest of the salivary glands, causing a mix-up of nerve signals. The body thinks it's producing saliva, but it actually produces sweat and flushing.

Symptoms

The main symptoms of Frey's Syndrome are:

  • Sweating and flushing in the area around the ear, especially during meals
  • Redness and warmth in the area that sweats
  • Increased sweating during physical activity or in warm temperatures

Causes

Frey's Syndrome is most commonly caused by damage to the auriculotemporal nerve during surgery on the parotid gland. It can also occur after an injury to the face, or as a complication of Bell's palsy or infections of the salivary glands.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Frey's Syndrome is often based on the symptoms and medical history. A Minor's Iodine-Starch Test can be used to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment options for Frey's Syndrome include topical antiperspirants, oral medications, botulinum toxin injections, and surgery.

See Also

External links

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