Plantar fibromatosis
Plantar Fibromatosis
Plantar fibromatosis (pronunciation: plan-tar fi-bro-ma-toe-sis), also known as Ledderhose's disease, is a benign condition characterized by the growth of fibrous nodules or cords on the plantar fascia of the foot.
Etymology
The term "plantar fibromatosis" is derived from the Latin word "planta" meaning "sole", and the Greek words "fibra" meaning "fiber", and "oma" meaning "tumor". The disease is named after Dr. Georg Ledderhose, a German surgeon who first described the condition in 1894.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of plantar fibromatosis is the presence of small, firm nodules or lumps in the arch of the foot. These nodules are typically slow-growing and may cause discomfort or pain, particularly when walking or standing.
Causes
The exact cause of plantar fibromatosis is unknown. However, it is believed to be associated with certain genetic factors and conditions such as Dupuytren's contracture, Peyronie's disease, and frozen shoulder.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of plantar fibromatosis is typically made through a physical examination and medical history. In some cases, imaging tests such as an MRI or ultrasound may be used to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment for plantar fibromatosis varies depending on the severity of the condition. Non-surgical treatments include physical therapy, orthotic devices, and medication to relieve pain and inflammation. In severe cases, surgical removal of the nodules may be necessary.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Plantar fibromatosis
- Wikipedia's article - Plantar fibromatosis
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