Brimonidine/timolol
Brimonidine/Timolol
Brimonidine/Timolol (pronunciation: bri-MOE-ni-deen/ti-MOE-lole) is a combination medication used in the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
Etymology
The name "Brimonidine" is derived from its chemical structure, while "Timolol" is named after its discovery as a non-selective beta blocker.
Usage
Brimonidine/Timolol is used to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It combines two active ingredients: Brimonidine, an alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, and Timolol, a non-selective beta blocker. These two components work together to decrease the amount of fluid produced in the eye, thereby reducing pressure.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Brimonidine/Timolol include dry mouth, blurred vision, and headache. Serious side effects may include slow heart rate, low blood pressure, and shortness of breath.
Related Terms
- Glaucoma: A group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often caused by an abnormally high pressure in your eye.
- Ocular hypertension: A condition characterized by an increase in pressure inside the eye, above the range considered normal.
- Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist: A class of medication that works by stimulating alpha-2 receptors in the central nervous system.
- Beta blocker: A class of drugs that are particularly used to manage abnormal heart rhythms, and to protect the heart from a second heart attack after a first heart attack.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Brimonidine/timolol
- Wikipedia's article - Brimonidine/timolol
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