Gabapentin enacarbil
Gabapentin Enacarbil (pronunciation: ga-ba-PEN-tin en-a-KAR-bil) is a prodrug of gabapentin, a medication primarily used for the treatment of epilepsy and neuropathic pain. It is also used in the treatment of Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) and postherpetic neuralgia (pain after shingles).
Etymology
The term "Gabapentin Enacarbil" is derived from its parent drug "Gabapentin", which in turn is named after the neurotransmitter GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), and "Enacarbil", a term used to denote its prodrug status.
Pharmacology
Gabapentin Enacarbil is a prodrug of gabapentin, meaning it is converted into gabapentin in the body. It works by mimicking the activity of GABA, a neurotransmitter in the brain that helps to slow down activity in the nervous system. This action can help to reduce the occurrence of seizures and alleviate neuropathic pain.
Usage
Gabapentin Enacarbil is used in the treatment of several conditions, including epilepsy, neuropathic pain, Restless Legs Syndrome, and postherpetic neuralgia. It is typically taken orally, with the dosage determined by a healthcare provider based on the patient's specific needs and response to treatment.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Gabapentin Enacarbil include dizziness, drowsiness, and headache. More serious side effects can include mood or behavior changes, anxiety, depression, and thoughts of suicide. It is important for patients to discuss any side effects with their healthcare provider.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Gabapentin enacarbil
- Wikipedia's article - Gabapentin enacarbil
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