Persistent edema of rosacea

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Persistent edema of rosacea
Synonyms	Morbihan disease, Morbihan syndrome
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	Dermatology
Symptoms	Chronic facial swelling, erythema, papules, pustules
Complications	Lymphedema, disfigurement
Onset	Typically in adulthood
Duration	Chronic
Types	N/A
Causes	Unknown, associated with rosacea
Risks	Genetic predisposition, environmental factors
Diagnosis	Clinical evaluation, biopsy
Differential diagnosis	Angioedema, melkersson-rosenthal syndrome, sarcoidosis
Prevention	N/A
Treatment	Oral antibiotics, isotretinoin, corticosteroids, surgery
Medication	Doxycycline, isotretinoin
Prognosis	Variable, often chronic
Frequency	Rare
Deaths	N/A

Persistent edema of rosacea is a rare subtype of rosacea, a chronic skin condition characterized by facial redness, small and superficial dilated blood vessels, papules, pustules, and swelling. Persistent edema, or swelling, is a less common symptom of rosacea that can occur in some individuals.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of persistent edema of rosacea is swelling of the skin that lasts for an extended period. This can occur in any area affected by rosacea, but it is most commonly seen on the face. The swelling may be accompanied by other symptoms of rosacea, such as redness, papules and pustules, and visible blood vessels.

Causes

The exact cause of persistent edema of rosacea is unknown. However, it is thought to be related to the inflammation caused by rosacea. This inflammation can damage the lymphatic system, which is responsible for draining fluid from tissues. This can result in fluid build-up, leading to persistent edema.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of persistent edema of rosacea is typically based on the clinical presentation of the patient. A dermatologist may also perform a skin biopsy to rule out other conditions that can cause similar symptoms, such as cellulitis or lymphedema.

Treatment

Treatment for persistent edema of rosacea typically involves managing the underlying rosacea. This can include topical treatments, oral medications, and lifestyle changes to reduce triggers. In some cases, surgery may be recommended to remove excess tissue.

See Also

• Rosacea
• Edema
• Dermatology

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