Azithromycin

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Azithromycin

Azithromycin (pronounced as az-ith-roe-MYE-sin) is an antibiotic that fights bacteria. It is a type of macrolide antibiotic and is used to treat many different types of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory infections, skin infections, ear infections, and sexually transmitted diseases.

Etymology

The term "Azithromycin" is derived from the chemical name 1Aza-12(azithromycin)-2-deoxystreptamine. The prefix "Aza" refers to a nitrogen atom replacing a carbon atom in the macrolide ring, which is a common structure found in antibiotics.

Usage

Azithromycin is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This medication will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness.

Side Effects

Some common side effects of Azithromycin include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, and headache. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.

Related Terms

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski