Naphazoline
Naphazoline
Naphazoline (pronounced: na-fa-ZO-line) is a type of medication commonly used as a decongestant. It is often found in over-the-counter eye and nose drops.
Etymology
The term "Naphazoline" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound, which includes a naphthyl group and an imidazoline ring.
Usage
Naphazoline is primarily used to relieve redness, puffiness, and itchy/watery eyes caused by allergies or eye irritations. It is also used in nasal sprays to relieve congestion due to colds, allergies, or hay fever.
Mechanism of Action
Naphazoline belongs to a class of drugs known as sympathomimetics. It works by narrowing the blood vessels in the eyes and nose, thereby reducing swelling and congestion.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Naphazoline include temporary burning or stinging of the eyes. Serious side effects are rare but may include fast/irregular heartbeat, dizziness, headache, sweating, weakness, nervousness, and shaking.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Naphazoline
- Wikipedia's article - Naphazoline
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