Flavoxate
Flavoxate
Flavoxate (/flaˈvɒkseɪt/) is a type of pharmaceutical drug used to treat certain urinary tract disorders. It is classified as an anticholinergic with antimuscarinic effects.
Etymology
The term "Flavoxate" is derived from its chemical structure, which includes a flavone backbone and an oxate group. The "flavo-" prefix refers to the flavone structure, while "-xate" refers to the oxate group.
Usage
Flavoxate is primarily used to treat or prevent symptoms of urinary incontinence, urinary frequency, and nocturia. It works by decreasing muscle spasms in the urinary tract and bladder, helping to alleviate these symptoms.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Flavoxate include dry mouth, blurred vision, and dizziness. More serious side effects can include difficulty urinating, fast or irregular heartbeat, and mental/mood changes.
Related Terms
- Anticholinergic: A type of drug that blocks the action of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the brain.
- Antimuscarinic: A type of anticholinergic that specifically blocks the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
- Urinary incontinence: The loss of bladder control, resulting in the involuntary leakage of urine.
- Urinary frequency: The need to urinate more often than usual.
- Nocturia: The need to wake up and urinate during the night.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Flavoxate
- Wikipedia's article - Flavoxate
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